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Zvivakwa uye kushandiswa kweiyo activated kabhoni

Activated carbon: imhando yeasiri-polar adsorbent inoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Kazhinji, inoda kushambidzwa ne dilute hydrochloric acid, inoteverwa ne ethanol, uye yozoshambidzwa nemvura. Mushure mekuoma pa80 ℃, inogona kushandiswa kukoromomu chromatography. Granular activated carbon ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo yekoramu chromatography. Kana iri poda yakanaka yeactivated kabhoni, zvinodikanwa kuwedzera huwandu hwakakodzera hwediatomite serubatsiro rwesefa, kuitira kuti udzivise kunonoka kuyerera.
Activated carbon is non-polar adsorbent. Iyo adsorption yakatarisana nesilica gel uye alumina. Iine hukama hwakasimba kune zvisiri-polar zvinhu. Iyo ine yakasimba adsorption kugona mune aqueous mhinduro uye isina kusimba mune organic solvent. Naizvozvo, iyo elution kugona kwemvura ndiyo isina kusimba uye iyo organic solvent yakasimba. Kana iyo adsorbed substance ikabviswa kubva mu activated carbon, the polarity of the solvent inodzikira, and the adsorption capacity of the solute pane activated carbon inodzikira, and the elution capacity of the elent inowedzerwa. Zvinhu zvinonyungudika mumvura, senge amino acids, shuga uye glycosides, zvakaparadzaniswa.


Nguva yekutumira: Nov-05-2020